Grammar tables in 6 languages
Cases, conjugations and tenses as tables, language by language. Open a language's page, or go straight to any chart.
Lithuanian grammar
18 charts + 3 cheat sheets
cheat sheets
- Lithuanian grammar cheat sheet: the essentials on one page
- Lithuanian verb conjugation cheat sheet: every tense on one page
- Lithuanian nouns, adjectives and pronouns: cheat sheet
cases
- Lithuanian cases: all seven case endings in one chart
- The nominative case in Lithuanian (vardininkas)
- The genitive case in Lithuanian (kilmininkas)
- The dative case in Lithuanian (naudininkas)
- The accusative case in Lithuanian (galininkas)
- The instrumental case in Lithuanian (įnagininkas)
- The locative case in Lithuanian (vietininkas)
- The vocative case in Lithuanian (šauksmininkas)
nouns and adjectives
verbs
- The Lithuanian present tense
- The Lithuanian past tense
- The Lithuanian future tense
- The Lithuanian imperative and conditional
pronouns, prepositions, numbers
- Lithuanian pronouns in every case
- Lithuanian prepositions and the cases they take
- Lithuanian question words
- Lithuanian numbers
exam guides
German grammar
12 charts + 1 cheat sheet
cheat sheets
cases
- German cases chart: the four cases with der and ein
- German articles chart: der, die, das, ein and kein in every case
nouns and adjectives
verbs
- German verb conjugation: the present tense
- German modal verbs chart: können, müssen, dürfen, wollen, sollen, mögen
- The German perfect tense (Perfekt): haben or sein + Partizip II
- The German simple past (Präteritum)
pronouns, prepositions, word order
- German personal pronouns chart: ich, mich, mir
- German possessive pronouns: mein, dein, sein, ihr and their endings
- German prepositions and the cases they take
- German word order: where the verb goes
exam guides
Spanish grammar
12 charts + 1 cheat sheet
cheat sheets
nouns and adjectives
verbs
- Spanish verb conjugation chart
- The Spanish present tense
- Preterite vs imperfect: the Spanish past tenses
- The Spanish future and conditional
- The Spanish subjunctive
- Spanish commands: the imperative
- Ser vs estar: when to use each
pronouns, prepositions, numbers
exam guides
French grammar
14 charts + 1 cheat sheet
cheat sheets
articles and possessives
- French articles: definite, indefinite and partitive
- French possessive adjectives — and ce, cet, cette, ces
verbs
- French verb conjugation: the endings of the main tenses in one chart
- Être and avoir: conjugation in the main tenses
- French irregular verbs: the forms to learn
- The French present tense: regular and irregular verbs
- The passé composé: avoir or être + past participle
- The imparfait: the French imperfect tense
- The French future: futur simple and futur proche
- The French conditional: je voudrais, je pourrais
- The French subjunctive (subjonctif présent)
pronouns, prepositions, numbers
- French personal pronouns: the complete chart
- French numbers: 1 to 100 and beyond
- French prepositions: places, cities and countries
exam guides
Russian grammar
12 charts + 1 cheat sheet
cheat sheets
cases
nouns and adjectives
verbs
- Russian verb conjugation: the present tense
- The Russian past tense
- The Russian future tense
- Russian verb aspect: perfective and imperfective
- Russian verbs of motion
pronouns, prepositions, numbers
- Russian personal pronouns in every case
- Russian possessive pronouns in every case
- Russian prepositions and the cases they take
- Russian numbers and the noun after a number
exam guides
English grammar
13 charts + 1 cheat sheet
cheat sheets
verbs and tenses
- English tenses table: all 12 tenses with formulas and examples
- English irregular verbs: 100 common verbs with all three forms
- The verb to be: am, is, are, was, were
- Present Simple vs Present Continuous
- The Present Perfect, and Present Perfect vs Past Simple
- The future in English: will, going to and the present tenses
- English conditionals: zero, first, second and third
- The passive voice in every English tense
- English modal verbs: can, could, may, might, must, should
pronouns, articles, prepositions
- English pronouns: subject, object, possessive and reflexive
- English articles: a, an, the or no article
- In, on, at: prepositions of time and place
- Comparative and superlative adjectives in English